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The
Scofield Disaster
The
mine blast in 1900
killed 200 — the worst calamity of any kind in Utah;
each household in town lost someone.
By Carma Wadley, Deseret News
Deseret News Archives:
Thursday, April 27, 2000
The
world stopped at 10:28 on the morning of May 1,
1900, at Winter Quarters No. 4.
An explosion far inside the mine ignited highly
flammable coal dust, which covered mine floors in
deep abundance, and sent death and destruction racing
through the underground tunnels. And what fire and
falling debris did not destroy, the perilous "afterdamp,"
a combination of poison gases and lack of oxygen,
did.
At first those on the outside, who heard only a
dull thud, thought the sound had something to do
with town festivities planned for later on to celebrate
May Day.
But the realization soon hit that there would be
no celebrating that day -- nor for a long time to
come in the mining town perched on the hills just
above Scofield in Carbon County.
As the count of what the next day's Deseret News
headlined "Death's Awful Harvest at Winter Quarters"
mounted, it became clear that the scope of the disaster
was almost beyond comprehension, larger than any
other mining calamity seen before in the state --
or the nation.
"Every
house, without exception, is a house of mourning,"
wrote the paper, "and every household is preparing
to receive its dead. The awful scene of yesterday
had passed away when the day dawned this morning
and the awful calm of despair had taken its place."
In that "awful calm" the numbers reached staggering
heights: At least 200 men killed, leaving 107 widows,
270 fatherless children. Families decimated: fathers,
brothers, sons gone; uncles, nephews, cousins, in-laws
all lost.
There were more bodies than there were caskets in
the state, so 75 caskets had to be brought in from
Denver.
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Victims'
bodies were lined up under sheets
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No
mining community anywhere in the country had ever
suffered such horror, and shock waves shook the
entire country.
(Sadly, since then, other mining disasters have
occurred; the Winter Quarters blast now ranks fifth
on the all-time national list. But it remains the
worst disaster of any kind in Utah.)
President William McKinley wired his condolences:
"I desire to express my intense sorrow upon learning
of the terrible calamity which has occurred at Scofield,
and my deep sympathy with the wives, children and
friends of the unfortunate victims of the explosion."
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