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Connie Nakahara
Utah Department of Environmental Quality
An attorney, Connie Nakahara has been designated the state of
Utah's "point person" on the Private Fuel Storage proposal
to construct a temporary nuclear waste storage site on the reservation
lands of the Skull Valley Band of the Goshute Indian tribe. She
has primarily focused her attention on responding to state concerns
with the Draft Environmental Impact Statement crafted by the U.S.
Nuclear Regulatory Commission on the project.
The interview was conducted in Nakahara's office in the Heber
Wells State Office Building in Salt Lake City by program Producer
Ken Verdoia.
Ken Verdoia: Connie, let's begin with that simplest of
overviews. What is the Utah State Department of Environmental
Quality and what's its role in this process of considering the
Private Fuel Storage, LLC (PFS) proposal to create a high level
nuclear waste storage site in the Skull Valley Band Reservation?
Connie Nakahara: Well, the Department's first regulatory
agency and environmental areas. They deal with land, water, air
issues. They help look into issues for the governor in developing
environmental policies. With respect to the Skull Valley Band
Goshute's proposal for high level nuclear waste, Dr. Diane Nelson,
the Executive Director of the Department of Environmental Quality
was tasked by Governor Leavitt in April of 1997 to chair a task
force of state employees as cabinet members to fight the proposal
to store high level nuclear waste within the state.
Verdoia: What is your job?
Nakahara: My main responsibilities are to oppose the high
level nuclear waste storage facility proposed for the Skull Valley
Reservation. I primarily work with educating the public, the media
and participate in the litigation before the Nuclear Regulatory
Licensing Board. And that's where I spend most of my time.
Verdoia: Public education, you emphasized that. That's
one of my primary jobs, public education. Why is that so important?
Nakahara: It's to let people know what's going on in their
state, let them know that an unprecedented amount of high level
nuclear waste may be transported through their communities and
how it will effect them. There are a number of citizens that are
extremely concerned and I try and provide them with as much information
to allow them to make decisions with respect to this project.
Verdoia: When the Draft Environmental Impact Statement
was issued, the state came forward with what I consider a lengthy
list of concerns about issues either not addressed or not addressed
adequately in the context of that Draft Environmental Impact Statement.
From your perspective, is the proposal of PFS being given the
fullest consideration necessary in the licensing process?
Nakahara: No. Obviously the state's losing a lot of issues
before the Licensing Board and the NRC did not develop a Draft
Environmental Impact Statement that addressed a number of issues
that the state thought, that the state believes is critical to
evaluating the safety and the necessity of the project. And so
no, we don't believe, I don't believe that NRC's adequately reviewing
the process.
Verdoia: It's been characterized to us that there's almost
a steady stream of NRC entering decisions or memorandums or findings
in favor of PFS in the face of the concerns expressed by such
as the state of Utah, the confederated Tribes of the Goshutes,
that you're kind of getting, you know, a constant series of lost
notices in the mail. Is that a fair characterization?
Nakahara: We initially started with some 30-something
issues before the Licensing Board and we're down to probably less
then a dozen. So we have lost a number of issues but the process
is to raise everything that the state believes that the application
did not meet - NRC requirements in the beginning, including small
ones or big ones. We had to do it all up front or we would be
prohibited from raising them again so we pretty much raised everything
that we could think of at the time and we expected to lose probably
the majority of them because a lot of the issues we raised are
fixable.
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